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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
01/02/2016 |
Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
TARLERA, S.; CAPURRO, M.C.; IRISARRI, P.; FERNÁNDEZ SCAVINO, A.; CANTOU, G.; ROEL, A. |
Afiliación : |
SILVANA TARLERA, FACULTAD DE QUÍMICA, UDELAR, UY.; MARIA CRISTINA CAPURRO BAZZANO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PILAR IRISARRI, FACULTAD DE AGRONOMÍA, UDELAR, UY.; ANA FERNÀNDEZ SCAVINO, FACULTAD DE QUÍMICA, UDELAR, UY.; MARIA GUILLERMINA CANTOU MAYOL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALVARO ROEL DELLAZOPPA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Yield-scaled global potential of two irrigation management systems in a highly productive rice systems. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Scientia Agricola, 2016, v. 73, no. 1 p. 43-50. |
ISSN : |
1678-992X |
DOI : |
10.1590/0103-9016-2015-0050 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received February 06, 2015; accepted June 05, 2015; published 2016. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Water management impacts both methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from rice paddy fields. Although controlled irrigation is one of the most important tools for reducing CH4emission in rice production systems it can also increase N2O emissions and reduce crop yields. Over three years, CH4 and N2O emissions were measured in a rice field in Uruguay under two different irrigation management systems, using static closed chambers: conventional water management (continuous flooding after 30 days of emergence, CF30); and an alternative system (controlled deficit irrigation allowing for wetting and drying, AWDI). AWDI showed mean cumulative CH4 emission values of 98.4 kg CH4 ha−1, 55 % lower compared to CF30, while no differences in nitrous oxide emissions were observed between treatments ( p > 0.05). No yield differences between irrigation systems were observed in two of the rice seasons ( p > 0.05) while AWDI promoted yield reduction in one of the seasons ( p< 0.05). When rice yield and greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions were considered together, the AWDI irrigation system allowed for lower yield-scaled total global warming potential (GWP). Higher irrigation water productivity was achieved under AWDI in two of the three rice seasons. These findings suggest that AWDI could be an option for reducing GHG emissions and increasing irrigation water productivity. However, AWDI may compromise grain yield in certain years, reflecting the importance of the need for fine tuning of this irrigation strategy and an assessment of the overall tradeoff between relationships in order to promote its adoption by farmers. MenosAbstract:
Water management impacts both methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from rice paddy fields. Although controlled irrigation is one of the most important tools for reducing CH4emission in rice production systems it can also increase N2O emissions and reduce crop yields. Over three years, CH4 and N2O emissions were measured in a rice field in Uruguay under two different irrigation management systems, using static closed chambers: conventional water management (continuous flooding after 30 days of emergence, CF30); and an alternative system (controlled deficit irrigation allowing for wetting and drying, AWDI). AWDI showed mean cumulative CH4 emission values of 98.4 kg CH4 ha−1, 55 % lower compared to CF30, while no differences in nitrous oxide emissions were observed between treatments ( p > 0.05). No yield differences between irrigation systems were observed in two of the rice seasons ( p > 0.05) while AWDI promoted yield reduction in one of the seasons ( p< 0.05). When rice yield and greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions were considered together, the AWDI irrigation system allowed for lower yield-scaled total global warming potential (GWP). Higher irrigation water productivity was achieved under AWDI in two of the three rice seasons. These findings suggest that AWDI could be an option for reducing GHG emissions and increasing irrigation water productivity. However, AWDI may compromise grain yield in certain years, reflecting the importance of the need for ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
EMISIONES DE METANO; EMISIONES DE ÓXIDO NITROSO; EMISSIONS; GREENHOUSE GASES; METHANE; MITIGATION; NITROUS OXIDE. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO; MANEJO DEL AGUA; RIEGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5473/1/Capurro-arb-2016-1.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02708naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1054246 005 2019-10-11 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1678-992X 024 7 $a10.1590/0103-9016-2015-0050$2DOI 100 1 $aTARLERA, S. 245 $aYield-scaled global potential of two irrigation management systems in a highly productive rice systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle history: Received February 06, 2015; accepted June 05, 2015; published 2016. 520 $aAbstract: Water management impacts both methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from rice paddy fields. Although controlled irrigation is one of the most important tools for reducing CH4emission in rice production systems it can also increase N2O emissions and reduce crop yields. Over three years, CH4 and N2O emissions were measured in a rice field in Uruguay under two different irrigation management systems, using static closed chambers: conventional water management (continuous flooding after 30 days of emergence, CF30); and an alternative system (controlled deficit irrigation allowing for wetting and drying, AWDI). AWDI showed mean cumulative CH4 emission values of 98.4 kg CH4 ha−1, 55 % lower compared to CF30, while no differences in nitrous oxide emissions were observed between treatments ( p > 0.05). No yield differences between irrigation systems were observed in two of the rice seasons ( p > 0.05) while AWDI promoted yield reduction in one of the seasons ( p< 0.05). When rice yield and greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions were considered together, the AWDI irrigation system allowed for lower yield-scaled total global warming potential (GWP). Higher irrigation water productivity was achieved under AWDI in two of the three rice seasons. These findings suggest that AWDI could be an option for reducing GHG emissions and increasing irrigation water productivity. However, AWDI may compromise grain yield in certain years, reflecting the importance of the need for fine tuning of this irrigation strategy and an assessment of the overall tradeoff between relationships in order to promote its adoption by farmers. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aGASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO 650 $aMANEJO DEL AGUA 650 $aRIEGO 653 $aEMISIONES DE METANO 653 $aEMISIONES DE ÓXIDO NITROSO 653 $aEMISSIONS 653 $aGREENHOUSE GASES 653 $aMETHANE 653 $aMITIGATION 653 $aNITROUS OXIDE 700 1 $aCAPURRO, M.C. 700 1 $aIRISARRI, P. 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ SCAVINO, A. 700 1 $aCANTOU, G. 700 1 $aROEL, A. 773 $tScientia Agricola, 2016$gv. 73, no. 1 p. 43-50.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
02/03/2020 |
Actualizado : |
18/03/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
IBÁÑEZ, F.; RODRÍGUEZ, G.; VICENTE, E.; MARTINEZ, C. |
Afiliación : |
FACUNDO IBÁÑEZ SILVA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO ROBERTO RODRÍGUEZ LAGOUTTE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS ESTEBAN VICENTE CASTRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA CECILIA MARTINEZ ESTEFAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Caracterización de la pungencia en cebollas del Programa de Mejoramiento Genético de Hortalizas de INIA. [Resumen] |
Complemento del título : |
Ciclo Destacadas INIA 2019. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Programa Nacional Producción Hortícola. Resúmenes. Jornada Mejoramiento Genético de Hortalizas: Ciencia y Tecnología para la producción y el consumidor, 2019, Salto, Uruguay. Trabajos de investigación relacionados al proyecto. Salto (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 11. |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
La tendencia es hacer disponible cultivares de baja pungencia y sabor más dulce. La variación genética y la fertilización sulfurada son los mayores factores que afectan la pungencia. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar el contenido de piruvato como indicador de pungencia en las variedades y material avanzado proveniente del Programa de Mejoramiento Genético Hortícola (PMGH) de INIA, para poder relacionarlo con la pungencia percibida por los consumidores y tomarlo como insumo en el PMGH. |
Thesagro : |
CEBOLLA; FITOMEJORAMIENTO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14242/1/Ibanez-F.-Libro-Resumenes-2019.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01322nam a2200169 a 4500 001 1060853 005 2022-03-18 008 2019 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aIBÁÑEZ, F. 245 $aCaracterización de la pungencia en cebollas del Programa de Mejoramiento Genético de Hortalizas de INIA. [Resumen]$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Programa Nacional Producción Hortícola. Resúmenes. Jornada Mejoramiento Genético de Hortalizas: Ciencia y Tecnología para la producción y el consumidor, 2019, Salto, Uruguay. Trabajos de investigación relacionados al proyecto. Salto (UY): INIA, 2019. p. 11.$c2019 520 $aLa tendencia es hacer disponible cultivares de baja pungencia y sabor más dulce. La variación genética y la fertilización sulfurada son los mayores factores que afectan la pungencia. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar el contenido de piruvato como indicador de pungencia en las variedades y material avanzado proveniente del Programa de Mejoramiento Genético Hortícola (PMGH) de INIA, para poder relacionarlo con la pungencia percibida por los consumidores y tomarlo como insumo en el PMGH. 650 $aCEBOLLA 650 $aFITOMEJORAMIENTO 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, G. 700 1 $aVICENTE, E. 700 1 $aMARTINEZ, C.
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